Meet the Contributor: Susan James
| Dr. Susan Densmore-James is a professor of literacy at the University of West Florida (UWF) and the Founder and Director of the Emerald Coast National Writing Project at UWF. Before her professorship, she was a reading specialist for secondary students, where she was “gifted” the name of “The Book Dealer”. She now teaches pre-service teachers at UWF and works with middle and Young Adult (YA) authors. Her true joy is in connecting young readers with life-changing books. |
Graphic Novels–The Hidden Treasures of Teaching:Humanity, Worldview, Understanding, and Connection inEugene Yelchin’s I Wish I Didn’t Have to Tell You by Susan James -- The Book Dealer
The Admission
| My first experience with a graphic novel was in my master’s program in 2005 when I was assigned to read Maus (1992) by Art Spiegelman. I distinctly remember my annoyance at completing the required assignment, struggling to juggle both the text and the artwork. I was an English minor, but goodness sakes–not a comic book lover. I completed the assignment and moved on without much thought, even though I am an avid reader of historical works and firmly believe in stories providing us a moral compass for how we live our lives. I feel ashamed by this reaction to Spiegelman’s groundbreaking work of art (which I have read over and over again since) and continue to share the error of my ways in order to help educators and parents avoid making my same mistakes. |
The Epiphany
Graphic novels offered my secondary students a powerful tool: first, and probably most importantly, these books gave my reluctant readers the opportunity to feel successful (many for the first time ever). They were more willing to determine the meaning of words, as they learned vocabulary in authentic contexts (actually reading). Watching them engage in discussion provided evidence of higher-order thinking through deep analysis. Honestly, this approach was the wind beneath their wings. Suddenly, students were wanting to learn more about economics throughout the nation's history, and they were eager to utilize their new skills with other books on various interesting topics.
Luckily, graphic novels have rightfully been given a prominent place in literacy instruction (and not just in my classroom). Truly, they are a teaching tool treasure that so many teachers have been given. These nuggets of wisdom were the magic in my classroom that inspired my students to see reading as a communal activity that allowed for meaningful conversations. These books changed everything for my students.
The Power of Using Graphic Novels with Pre-Service Teachers
It has been a unique experience, and my first thought was how I would entice two groups of students to read and discuss books that would be beneficial to students in today’s world and assist them in providing instruction that centers around literacy and their specific disciplines.
The first day, I had students sit in their respective groups, gave them chart paper, and had them define their two disciplines. Once finished, I had them tape their definitions to the front of the room. We then methodically circled all the words the two disciplines had in common. The result? English and social sciences connect based on four words: Humanity, Worldview, Understanding, and Connection. This is a insightful and powerful epihany from young pre-service teachers.
The Experiment
Several of my social science students came armed with graphic novels, which I had given as an option. All the English Education students brought in traditional narrative fiction. The graphic novels were the hit.
| One young man brought in the book by author Eugene Yelchin. This book literally took our collective breath away. As Troy shared several parts to the book, we learned about the story of the young Yevgeny living in Leningrad in the 1980s. It is the only book out of the 14 books brought to class by my students that every single student bought for their personal collection. I have always used “anchor text” that every student would read to ground us in common conversations, but by allowing the students to share their choice books, I Wish I Didn’t Have to Tell You became that anchor naturally by student choice. For this semester, I did the same. I invited the English Education and social science students to visit a library and bring in one middle grades or YA book they wanted to read and share with the class. We focused our Essential Questions on our core words (humanity, worldview, understanding, and connection), and that is when the magic began. |
The Magic
During this time, he falls in love with an American activist named Libby, and their relationship is at first awkward (like all young love), but it blooms into a love that could possibly even mean survival for Yevgeny. Over the course of the book, Yevgeny’s journey gives him a true, uncensored insight into the operations of his government, and as he knows he will be drafted into the war, he ends up working in Siberia in the theatre before being institutionalized. The art and prose work to expose the bleak absurdities of life in Cold War Russia, but it’s the deeply human moments that keep the reader reading and also keeps the reader hoping.
| Troy, the young man who brought us the book, said he loved how it allows him to see that Yevgeny is no different than the students in the class. “He has hopes and dreams and finds love. But it also teaches us the dangers of living without freedoms.” My students spoke about the generational divide between Yevgeny and his mother and grandmother. Two exchange students, one from Germany and one from South Korea, brought in books that were being read by youth in their countries (one being the amazing graphic memoir entitled Feeding Ghosts by Tessa Hulls), and suddenly, the magic of them “dealing books” to one another was a sight to behold. |
As they were making their final selections, one of the English Education students from the class read her comment from the course review survey. She thanked the social studies student for sharing I Wish I Didn’t Have to Tell You This that I will forever remember. “This book started it all for us. We all found a book we loved and could discuss. Without reading the stories of others, we have a set belief about how other people are based on seeing images and viewing media that might not be true. This book was that jumping off point for us to read about histories of others around the globe. We were able to compare how another country has been governed and think about what we want for our own country. The art assisted in making these connections even more heart wrenching and impactful. Dr. James, do you realize this ties back to what we said about our disciplines on day one? It is all about humanity, having a worldview, understanding each other, and through this understanding, connecting. It is more important than ever that we are reading these stories. Especially from cultures we do not know much about. It is the only way we will understand and connect.”
Hazen, B. S., & Hyman, T. S. (1983). Tight times. New York, NY: Puffin Books.
Hills, T. (2024). Feeding ghosts: A graphic memoir. New York: Farar, Straus, Giroux.
Spiegelman, A. (1996). The complete maus: A survivor's tale. Pantheon.
Yelchin, E. (2025). I wish I didn’t have to tell you this. Somerville, Massachusetts: Candlewick


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