Follow us:
DR. BICKMORE'S YA WEDNESDAY
  • Wed Posts
  • PICKS 2025
  • Con.
  • Mon. Motivators 2025
  • WEEKEND PICKS 2024
  • Weekend Picks 2021
  • Contributors
  • Bickmore's Posts
  • Lesley Roessing's Posts
  • Weekend Picks 2020
  • Weekend Picks 2019
  • Weekend Picks old
  • 2021 UNLV online Summit
  • UNLV online Summit 2020
  • 2019 Summit on Teaching YA
  • 2018 Summit
  • Contact
  • About
  • WEEKEND PICKS 2023
    • WEEKEND PICKS 2023
  • Bickmore Books for Summit 2024

 

Check out our weekly posts!

Stay Current

Jared’s Humanity: An Interview with Nic Stone in Which She Reveals that the Dear Martin Series Will Soon Be a Trilogy by Julie Hoffman

3/27/2024

 

Jared’s Humanity: An Interview with Nic Stone in Which She Reveals that the
Dear Martin Series Will Soon Be a Trilogy

Julie Hoffman, Ed.D. (@HoffieCup) is a Literacy and Social Studies Teacher Instructional Leader (TIL) with Springfield Public Schools. She is also an adjunct professor in the Teacher Education Program and the Department of English and Modern Languages at University of Illinois Springfield.  She earned her Doctor of Education in literacy from Judson University in 2018. She is currently President of the Illinois Reading Council (IRC). Her research interests include urban education, social and emotional learning, young adult literature, poetry, and empathy.  She believes that children’s literature and poetry can be a message of perseverance and hope and believes that we thrive when we invest in ourselves and others.
Picture

The Conversation with Nic Stone

This conversation took place on March 17, 2024 in Springfield, Illinois at the 55th Annual Illinois Reading Council Conference.
Picture
​JH: So, you’ve written a lot of books. Let's talk about how . . .  How do you protect your writing time? And I'm asking that one for myself, right out of the gate.
 
NS: I mean, there’s no such thing for me. I started writing shortly after my first son was born. The lesson there was like, you’re going to write when you can. So, one of the best things that I gained from the time in my life, during which I started writing, was the ability to write anytime, anywhere. It's never smooth. Of course, there are times where you hit flow, or whatever. But in a very general sense. I think the key to success with writing is being okay with writing badly initially. So, if I am sitting at Starbucks, and everything [I write] is bad, that’s okay. That's what revision is for. I would write while nursing a kid. I would write during the little 30-minute nap time. Whenever I could, I would pick up my computer.  You train your brain to be able to do that.
 
 
JH: Do you have a 2000 word a day kind of thing?
 
NS: Absolutely not.
 
JH: Or do you just have a rule for yourself like, “I need to write. If I write just a little bit today, I’m good, and if I write a lot today, I’m good”?
 
NS:  Yeah, I mean, it varies. I think fluidity, when it comes to doing something like this, is going to be your most valuable asset. There will be days where it's like, “Hey, I have time to knock out, you know, 1700 words, or, I have time to do a whole chapter.  So, there are days where I'm like, “Okay, my goal for today is to write a full new chapter or to revise a couple of chapters, or you know, etc.” And then there are other days where I'm like, “I wrote a whole sentence! I am crushing it!” And I will say initially, when I first started writing, the goal was just writing what I could. When I first started writing, I'd land around, you know, 2000 to 2500 words a day, but I haven't written to that 2,500 words in  a single day in a long time, and that's okay. And I’m sure there will come a time when I’m killing it and writing 4,000 words a day. It’s just all over the place.
 
JH: That’s fair.
 
NS: Yeah.
JH: So, which book was the hardest to write? And you can decide what you want “hardest” or “most challenging” to mean.
 
NS: I’ll give you two.  The most challenging work of fiction was Dear Justyce. That was challenging because of the subject matter. Because I was writing about a kid who is incarcerated. I spent eight months traveling the country and visiting juvenile detention centers, and just collecting stories, talking to the kids who were there, listening more than I talked, asking them questions, and hearing their stories.
 
And so then, it came time for me to sit down and incorporate all of that stuff into the book. In Dear Justyce, any time you read about a kid who is incarcerated, it is pulled from a real story, where I didn't change anything—like no embellishment. I fictionalized a part based on when Philando Castile was killed. His kid was in the backseat.
 
JH: I remember that.
 
NS: So, I took that concept, and there's a kid in Dear Justyce, who struggles, and joins a gang, and is in and out of being locked up because he literally saw his father murdered in front of him. So, just taking the things that I learned and putting those things in that text was very, very difficult.
Picture
​Interestingly enough, it is also the one book where I turned it in and my editor had no changes. The one thing that she requested was that she was like, “I don't have any changes. If you'd like to, you could humanize the mother's boyfriend, just a little bit. I don't think it would take much.” And so, I just literally added  one sentence in the middle of a chapter that was like, the main character comes out of his bedroom and he sees this man crying at the dining room table, and he says, “But it's not something I really want to think about because I don't want him to be a person.” And that was it.  That's the only thing I added. Yeah. So, the toil was worthwhile, but I also don't want to do it again.
Picture
​The other title that was super hard was How to Be a Young Antiracist and the reason that was hard is because I couldn’t tell any lies. It's a nonfiction title, so I had to stick with what actually happened. That was hard because, you know, if I'm writing a novel, if the bad guy pisses me off, I just take them out, kill him, right? Take him out in the last chapter or whatever, right? He's not real. But with How to Be a Young Antiracist, I had to stick to the facts. It was challenging, and a little depressing at times. But we got through it.
 
JH: When I read How to Be a Young Antiracist, It was really obvious that you read Dr. Kendi's work, probably more than once, so that you could really get it. Get it the way that a teacher does, like, “I need to understand this so I can teach my kids. Let me learn this, so that I can break it down.” And then you broke it down. In a way where I could comprehend. Teenagers can understand it. Thank you for working so hard on that book.
 
NS: Of course.
​JH: Um, okay, but I want to switch to something else. So for me, since I'm focusing on healing from trauma  . . . I know that you hear a lot from kids. I know that you really listen to kids. Which book do you hear about the most, like, from readers saying, “This helped me”?
 
NS: Dear Martin. And the interesting thing is that the kids that I hear that from are typically straight, white, and upper middle-class. There was a kid named _____, who adopted me as his Black auntie. I met him in South Carolina. He was a self proclaimed redneck. He actually texted me one day, just distraught. He was a senior in high school. They had a day where, like, you could represent whatever you cared about, on your vehicle because it was COVID. So, they had a parade with their vehicles. It was like a pre-graduation parade. And so there were like, rainbow flags, there was like a Wakanda flag, etc, etc. And he had his confederate flag. The principal came and took the confederate flag off his car. When he came to me, and shared that, and was just distraught. It made sense, right? And it was one of those moments where, when I first met this kid, he hadn't read Dear Martin. He didn't like to read. But during the presentation, I took this moment where I said, “If any of you have ever been falsely accused of something, raise your hand. Anybody who's never felt like they don't fit in, raise your hand. Anybody who often feels like they're in a place where they don't belong, raise your hand. He raised his hand every single time. Then he came up to me in the signing line, after, and he was like, “You know, I've never met anybody like you before. And I've never had anybody say how I feel so clearly. I'm gonna read your book. And he did.” And so for him to read Dear Martin and still come to me when he had this experience with a confederate flag . . . That's when I knew I was doing something, right. So, I just validated him. Like, I'm not going to give you a lecture about a flag like this is something that means something to you. Just because it means something different to me, doesn't invalidate the fact that it means something to you. You're not out here stringing people up. You're not out here saying mean things about Black people. This is something that in his 17-year-old mind was linked to his heritage. I didn't see it as my place to tell him he was wrong about that. Right? So, when kids who are very different from the main character in Dear Martin come to me, they tell me that the book opened their eyes. It made them feel seen in some way. It made them really recognize that the world isn't fair. For some kids, they might say, “This really made me feel bad.” That's a good thing to me. So, that's, definitely the one. Dear Martin is definitely the one, and it surprises me every time. Every time a kid, especially a white kid in either upper middle class or working class, which is very different from the main character in that book, tells me how that book made them feel, it blows me away.
Picture
​JH: So, I talk a lot about how getting into a character's shoes, when we're reading, helps with empathy and understanding where someone else is coming from. As I was listening to you, I was thinking about how it sounds almost like a two-way street.
 
NS: It is a two-way street!
 
JH: How has writing for kids, and how has listening to kids, changed you?
 
NS: In order to write for kids successfully, I discovered very, very early on, that I needed to backtrack and kind of deconstruct a lot of the judgment I had over the things that I thought I felt when I was a kid. There's a quote in, I think it's Harry Potter and the Half Blood Prince, maybe. And in that book, there's a point where Harry and Dumbledore are talking. This might be right before they go looking for an Horcrux or whatever. And Dumbledore says to Harry, basically, “Youth can not know how age thinks and feel, but old men are guilty if they forget what it's like to be young.” And like that one quote, says so much to me, right?
 
So in interacting with young people, which is such a privilege to me, we get old and crotchety and stupid, if you want the truth. But the way these kids' minds work, yes, I think is brilliant. And then the other piece . . . it's so important for us not to forget how s***** it made us feel when adults looked down at us, and talked down to us, and treated us like we didn't know anything. Most of us are just repeating that cycle without taking the time to stop and think about it. Validate how you felt as a kid, now that you're an adult. You can go back; you can validate your younger self. That is what has helped me the most. And now I'm actually able to learn from the other people in my life. And there's so much to teach us— so much. We just have to be open to recognizing that we don't know everything, especially considering how rapidly the world is changing. Like, there are things that my 11-year-old knows that I just don't know, and that's very uncomfortable. But it's also important for me to acknowledge that and to be open to learning.
​JH: Got it. So, when you're writing, would you say that you get all the way into the character to the point that you're only picturing the character and the other characters they're interacting with are secondary? Do you ever write with real kids that you've met in mind? How do you navigate to stay true to what the character needs to experience?
 
NS: I have no idea. No idea. I don't know how any of this works, Julie. Really. That's the crazy part. Right? And I think any author, any author who is honest about the process? Well. We try to sound really smart, like, “I created a template. I created a whole outline. I sit down and I execute.” And I'm like, yes, but even the execution, it’s not always like that. So, I'm working on Dear Manny. I wrote a draft and it just wasn't it, wasn't it wasn't hittin’ and I was like, “This not it.” There was something missing. So I went back and I read Dear Martin.  I never read it before. I read Dear Justyce. I've never read that before. And when I finished Dear Justyce, I was like, “How did I do that?” I have no idea. I have no idea how, and I think anybody who is a creative for a living will tell you the same. There's something about our brains, our brains and our bodies, that are constantly in taking stimuli. We are constantly sensorially activated. Our brains are constantly processing stuff that we feel, stuff we see, stuff we hear, and also stuff that we're taking in through language. It's doing stuff that we don't actually have any control over. So, when I sit down and I start writing, and stuff comes out, I can't tell you where it comes from. I have no idea, like cognitively, no idea. I'm just glad it comes. Truly glad.
​JH: Yeah, that's fascinating. So, you low-key mentioned the book title that you're working on. Do you want me to strike that from this?
 
NS: No.
 
JH: It's probably gonna come out in like, late March or early April. Is that too soon for the world to know about Dear Manny?
 
NS: Nah. It’s fine.
 
JH: Okay. Okay, well then, since it’s gonna be in there, then tell me about it. Tell me about your process. What kinds of things have you been thinking about? Have you actually started writing? Are you researching and just--
 
NS: Oh, it's written. It's written completely. I'm in revision. The revision is technically due tomorrow, but it's not gonna get turned in on time. It's fine. 
​So, I don't know when I got the idea. What I just knew after writing Dear Justyce was that the character that Dear Manny is about would not leave me alone. He just wouldn't leave me alone. And then I looked at the world because Dear Justyce came out in 2020. The world's really weird and then all this book banning stuff started happening. And then I did a deep dive kind of scan. There just aren't very many books about straight, white boys these days.
 
JH: True.
 
NS: So you have this entire demographic of people who is, frankly, not being represented.
 
JH: Right. And it's not a straight white boy who is trying to play a sport. It's not a straight white boy who is doing  whatever the books have always been about.  It's a straight white boy who is grappling with his belief  system and what he has seen amongst his peers.
 
NS
: In light of his grief.
 
JH:  And what else is going on in the world.
 
NS: And he's trying to sort all of that out. And he's running up against an individual who looks like him, but believes very differently than he does. So, grappling with that reality is Jared—the main character is Jared. Jared’s conflict in Dear Manny has to do with knowing that he has an unfair advantage when it comes to something, but also feeling like if he doesn't utilize that unfair advantage, somebody else with an unfair advantage, who actually doesn't care about people who are different from the from him, will be able to take over in a way that's going to harm people who are marginalized, right?
 
So, it's like he's trying to, in his first letter to Manny, he basically talks about how like, “I recognize that this specific thing right here means that I should drop out of this presidential race. However, if I do that, this sole opponent of mine—who is based on Ron DeSantis 100%, like I read the Santos memoir for the sake of writing this character—he gets to win automatically. So, I'm kind of conflicted, like do I do the right thing, which is this thing over here? Or do I do the quote unquote, right thing over here?” And it's really a book about the fact that like, what is the quote-unquote, right thing? Just depends on your perspective. It's all about perspective. It's a book that's all about perspective, and all about value systems, and all about recognizing that like, just because somebody thinks or feels or believes differently from you, it doesn't mean they're wrong. It's just different. The perspectives are different, and that’s okay.
 
JH: So, remember a few minutes ago when I was asking about if writing for kids has changed you? I want to go to Jared. So, in Dear Martin, at the beginning, he was kind of a jerk.
 
NS: Girl!
 
JH: Like when I was reading it, I would get to the point where I'm like,
 
NS:  Oh, here goes this guy again!

JH:  Yeah. And he has changed, right? But I'm also hearing how you were saying for his book, you were like, “He will not leave me alone. He will not leave me alone.” I'm sure part of that is that, granted he's a fictional character, but that he's like, “Hey, I've got some growing to do. Can you help me?”
 
NS: Absolutely.
​JH: And so, with that, do you feel like you are arriving at seeing characters, or writing characters, who at first are just this and then letting them become more than that, right? Is that part of your own growth? In seeing the humanity of somebody you initially disagree with?
 
NS: Yeah, absolutely. I've always been pretty open minded. In my keynote earlier today, I was talking about my dad. My dad is a person who really helped me begin, even at age 10, 1o get a grip on how multifaceted humanity actually is. As individuals we all have a part of us that is forward-facing. That's the part that's like trying to do our best to fit the norms. We're working really hard to make sure we're not doing things that are gonna get us ostracized. We learned this when we're very young. And it's a biological imperative, right? We are a species. We're a social species. There are all kinds of studies—that at this point would be considered unethical—but like back before it was considered unethical, there were studies about feeding babies without touch and how that affects their immune system, how they interact with other children, etc. Turns out we need each other, right. And I've known that for a very long time. The interesting thing is that it's almost as we've gotten older, the Internet has become this thing, and social media is this thing. With social media, you are quite literally only fed things that match what you already believe. That's algorithms. That's what algorithms are all about—giving you what you engage with. So, if you are a person who is only engaging with, you know, progressive ideas if you will, that's all you're ever gonna see. If you're a person who only engages with conservative ideas, that's the only thing you're ever going to see. And we get stuck in these boxes. When really, these boxes are made of dust, and if you just move some of it out of the way, you can see.  Yes, there is potential for ruffling the feathers of people who are in the box with you. But there's also potential for just expansion, right? So, when it comes to why I write, how I write, etc.? I’m being expanded by engaging with these other viewpoints. I just love it. For me what makes life worth living is knowledge, adventure, learning, like, experiencing things that I haven't come in contact with yet. That, to me, is stuff that's exciting. And I understand that there are definitely people who just want to stay safe, and that's okay too. But even in wanting to stay safe, it's important to question the things that you've been taught are going to keep you safe. Find out that they actually are.
 
I hear about book bans happening, and I see this thing on the internet. I think it was posted on Facebook. Basically, there was this permission slip that went out in a Florida school to basically let the parents sign off on the fact that their kid was going to be read a book by a Black author.
​JH: Yeah, I saw that too.
 
NS: I'm gonna give the benefit of the doubt here and just say, okay you didn't do so well with your rhetoric. This is just me being eternally optimistic, but I'm going to say that you were nervous because legislation is giving you the idea that you can’t read books by Black authors? I don't know. But what I will say is that if we reach the point where children are kept from reading books about people who are different from them, we are failing our children. Yeah, the world has changed drastically. Unless you plan to keep your child up under you for the rest of their life, you are setting them up for failure if you do not expose them to what they are going to be in the world.
 
JH: Welp. Especially because, like for me, books were my source of resilience and hope. I think  when we ban a book, when we prevent a book from getting into the hands of a kid who needs that story, we're interfering with their survival. We're interfering with their thriving. We're interfering with their humanity. And that's crazy to me.
 
NS: Yeah. Another thing that's super fascinating is there's so many people that are like, “Don't be a sheep and let your kids read this stuff.” And I'm like, “But friend, you're being a sheep by not letting your kids read this stuff. Right?”
 
JH: Right.
 
NS: So yeah, my thing lately has been trying to figure out how to turn some of this logic on its head and kind of use it to support the opposite set of ideas. Because, friend, what are we doing? What are you so afraid of? That's the thing that I really want people to start asking themselves, because all of this stuff is rooted in fear. And I think for so many people, they haven't actually paused long enough to figure out what it is they're so scared of, to decide whether or not that fear is worthy of their energy. Right? So, it's an interesting time to say the least. 

Get Involved with a Nic Stone Book!

JH: I've got one last question for you. . . If you knew that the people who were reading this were probably secondary teachers, readers of YA, English teachers, what's one message that you would say to them?
 
NS: Be open to being wrong. It Is the one thing that I would say to teachers, and to adults in general, but specifically to teachers. I think the way that legislation is being shaped right now, the way that people are viewing teachers, it's creating this vortex, if you will, of this desperation to be right. It's like if I'm not right, I'm gonna lose my job, right? But that openness to being wrong and to learning alongside your students that's actually going to teach them more than you having this set lesson plan and everything. All of my favorite teachers were the teachers where I felt like I could be a person and I felt like I could be a person with them because they were willing to admit that they didn't know everything. Dear Martin is dedicated to a man named Casey Weeks. He was my 10th and 11th grade ELA teacher. I had the privilege of having him for two years in a row. And I will never forget. We used to trade CDs. Like. he introduced me to Norah Jones. I introduced him to the Ying Yang Twins. He was so open to the cares, the concerns, the interests, of the actual literal people sitting in the classroom, and that makes all the difference.
 
JH: What’s your favorite Norah Jones song?
 
NS: Girl. I don't even remember at this point. That was 21 years ago. I'm usually listening to Migos or 2 Chainz. Wait. “Don’t Know Why” is that a Norah Jones song? [starts singing] When I saw the break of day, I wished that I could fly away . . .
Picture
Picture

Spring Break Recommendation for your "To Be Read" Pile by Eddie Young

3/20/2024

 

Spring Break Recommendations for you TBR Pile

Our guest contributor is Eddie Young. He is a first time contributor and we are thrilled to have him.

Eddie can be found reading voraciously, traveling, watching and analyzing films, or seeking out local hidden food gems when he's not writing or teaching. He is an educator passionate about creative writing who offers inspiration and community. He is a graduate of Pomona College and the Breadloaf School of English.
Picture
As we all know, spring break is upon us (or already here), and it’s the perfect time to catch up on our TBR (To-Be-Read) piles. I thought I would suggest some YA books that both my mentees and I have loved over the past few years for your spring break reading pleasure:
 
We Are Not Free by Traci Chee is for the realistic historical fiction buffs. This book confronts the US’s Japanese internment camps during WWII through a kaleidoscopic cast of narrators. Apparently, these narratives were inspired by Chee’s own family history, and the poignancy of these characters’ experiences is both timely and urgently necessary. 
Picture
Picture
​Legendborn by Tracey Deonn is the story of a young African-American woman, Bree, who stumbles upon a secret society comprised of the heirs of Arthurian legends. When she discovers they are somehow involved in the death of her mother, she infiltrates the group to uncover its secrets. This book is a great pick for both reluctant and strong readers. It has fast-paced fantasy action, enemies-to-lovers romance, and a compelling twist on Arthurian legend that incorporates socio-historical commentary. 
The Getaway by Lamar Giles takes place in a not-too-distant future where class inequity and climate change have forced some people to basically become indentured servants at an amusement park resort called Karloff County. When the government collapses and a group of the world’s most powerful people arrives at the park, our protagonist, Jay, learns the chilling lengths people are willing to go to maintain power. This one is for your junior horror fans. The ideas are more disturbing than the details, but definitely read it with the lights on!
Picture
Picture
A Good Girl’s Guide to Murder by Holly Jackson is a trilogy perfect for your true crime aficionados and mystery nuts. Pip begins a senior project that seems heavily inspired by the podcast Serial in which she tries to clear the name of a local man convicted of killing his girlfriend when they were in high school. As Pip delves deeper into the mystery, she uncovers long-hidden secrets that lead to a trilogy. I’ll say that I found the first book to be what I expected, but the second book surprised me and the third book blew me away. Mentees who have devoured all three books have generally said similar things (one mentee read the series in reverse order and still enjoyed it!).
Truly Devious by Maureen Johnson is another great mystery series (five and counting), so of course you should begin with the first book. This one is a little bit of a cozier mystery than A Good Girl’s Guide. Ellingham Academy is a secluded school for especially gifted young adults, and it is also the site of an unsolved murder from over 70 years ago. Stevie Bell is admitted to the school with the express intent to solve this cold case, and she quickly runs awry of a modern-day murderer. I haven’t met a mentee who didn’t enjoy this series. The series has a great cast of quirky characters who all grow in realistic ways that resonate with adolescents and adults.
Picture
Picture
​Paper Girls by Brian K. Vaughan and Cliff Chiang is a graphic novel heavily influenced by such cinematic and literary classics as Back to the Future, The Goonies, and A Wrinkle in Time; however, it has a modern sensibility that resonates with mentees. Four paper girls (maybe this one is close to my heart because I delivered papers in high school) go on a journey through space and time to help save…reality after being attacked by a mysterious alien being. 
The Honeys by Ryan LaSala is a horror/fantasy hybrid that both terrifies and makes you yearn for summer to get here already. A non-binary youth returns to a sinister summer camp after the mysterious death of their sister and finds that they have to contend with a mysterious group of girls nicknamed “the Honeys” to get to the bottom of things. This book deals with gender identity and social dynamics in a chillingly entertaining way.
Picture
Picture
​I’m sure you all have probably witnessed the phenomenon that is Heartstopper by Alice Oseman, but the platonic to romantic love story between Nick and Charlie is one of the few books on this list that my mentees read repeatedly and sometimes have to negotiate who gets to read it on a particular day. This series deals with important subjects like healthy relationships, body image, bullying, and identity with a light but deft hand. I even found that I gained better socioemotional skills reading it!
Hopefully, this list gave you ideas for your spring break reading! I’d love to hear about books you and your mentees have loved.

Celebrating Walter Dean Myers by Julianna Kershen

3/13/2024

 

Celebrating Walter Dean Myers by Julianna Kershen

​Julianna Lopez Kershen, Ed.D. is an assistant professor at the University of Oklahoma’s Jeannine Rainbolt College of Education in the department of Instructional Leadership and Academic Curriculum’s English education program. She is a former NBCT high school English teacher. Julianna’s research focuses on how ambitious, affirming teaching leads to opportunities for youth and their teachers to engage in deep and meaningful learning. Her text studies center YA, war literature, and magical realism.
Picture
My friend, colleague, and YA scholar, Dr. Crag Hill encouraged me to try writing a post for Dr. Bickmore’s blog. Deciding to give it a go – I want to celebrate one of my favorite YA authors, the late Walter Dean Myers. It’s been almost ten years now since Mr. Myers passed, and I’ve missed all the books he might have written. His books changed my classroom, along with those of Sharon Draper and Rita Williams-Garcia. I’ve been going back and rereading Mr. Myers’s books and thinking a lot about how our English and humanities classrooms serves as safe spaces of engagement with challenging current events. ELA teachers are so often the ones who give teens the opportunities to “talk about emotionally charged, violent events… in measured, respectful ways … to help students understand historical context, process current events, and use media literacy skills to analyze news coverage and social media responses and misinformation” (Langreo, 2023). 
Picture
Picture
​In this case, the quote above refers to the ongoing war and humanitarian crisis now happening in Gaza. In the wake of the Israel – Hamas war, I reread Myer’s 1988 novel, Fallen Angels, a novel about Richie Perry, a young soldier from Harlem serving in the Vietnam War. Myers wrote the novel seeking to understand the 1968 death of his brother, Thomas Wayne “Sonny” Myers, also a soldier in Vietnam. In a 2013 interview with The Horn Book, Myers shared that he chose to write honestly, with profanity, interrogating issues of race, and depicting the intimate friendships of soldiers trapped in brutal close combat situations. His characters were doing their best to make sense of a senseless war.  
​Fallen Angels, and Myers’s later novel Sunrise Over Fallujah (2008), have a lot to teach us about this moment and the events in Gaza. These novels can help us to talk about the trap of othering  people, of staking dichotomous claims about who I am in ways that mark me as something different from you. Othering quickly slips into dehumanization. Dehumanization becomes the tolerable narrative of war. It is the narrative that allows combatants to kill and injure combatants and noncombatants. It is the narrative that endangers civilians caught in warzones; people whose choices have been stripped away from them. Dehumanization is the narrative that allows the observers to look away.
Picture
In an age of militarism and Forever Wars, Myers’s Fallen Angels challenges many of the stereotypes we have of soldiers and heroes. Myers’s recognized that many war novels are “stories are retold to fit the mood of the country.” Some novels valorize events and people, but not Fallen Angels. Myers said he wanted his novel to “counter that trend.”
 
Fallen Angels presents complex characters like Perry and Peewee, whose friendship is born out the devastation of fighting, death, fear, and survival. Myers gives his characters the opportunities to cry and mourn their fallen brothers, sisters, and themselves. He gives them space, even, to mourn the war writ large, as Perry realizes over the course of the novel that war has made him someone else. He will never be the person he was before. How can he reconcile that?
 
“I thought about what Peewee had said. That I had better think about killing the[m] before they killed me. That had better be my reason, he had said, until I got back to the World. Maybe it was right. But it meant being some other person than I was when I got to Nam. Maybe that was what I had to be. Somebody else.” (p. 216)
After the Hamas attacks on October 7 I felt devasted. I still feel that way. As the 9/11 mindset leapt back into cultural conversations, and revenge, vengeance, and othering began to dominate the boundaries of discourse I thought about how ELA teachers create spaces in classrooms for teens to wrestle with complexity and humanity.
 
We are capable of seeing each other as fully human. In Sunrise Over Fallujah, Miller, an army doctor is confronted by a superior officer as she prepares to care for injured Iraqis. She tells him:
 
“I don’t have a good answer for you, Captain,” Miller said. “But my gut feeling is that you don’t let people die if you can help it. You got a better answer?” (p. 228)
It’s complicated, this work of being human.
​
In the years following the September 11 attacks in the United States, in New York, Washington D. C., and Pennsylvania Nobel Prize winning writer (1993) and national treasure, Toni Morrison spoke repeatedly of the mistakes she saw in U.S. foreign wars and policy. Knowing full well the destructive paths we had already taken in our national history, to wage wars on the many Indigenous Peoples of the North America and lead and perpetuate the enslavement, importation, and inhumane treatment of thousands of African peoples, Morrison looked to the xenophobic, revenge driven wars in Iraq and Afghanistan in horror. She refused to be silent, “refusing to accept a myopic government’s own narrative of its behavior” (2019, p. 27).
Picture
In her speech at Oberlin College’s 2009 convocation, Toni Morrison, asked her audience, “What do we mean when we say ‘home’?” Morrison asks this question as catalyst for her audience and for us today to consider how our conceptions of home shape how we position ourselves and others in the world.
Picture
She goes on to tell her audience, “the destiny of the twenty-first century will be shaped by the possibility or the collapse of a shareable world. The question of cultural apartheid and cultural integration is at the heart of all governments and informs our perception of the ways in which governance and culture compel the exoduses of peoples, voluntarily or driven, and raises complex questions of dispossessions, recovery, and the reinforcement of siege mentalities. How do individuals resist or become complicit in the process of alienizing others’ demonization – a process that can infect the foreigner’s geographical sanctuary with the country’s xenophobia?” (p. 18) Her 2019 book, The Source of Self Regard is a collection of incredibly beautiful essays, speeches, and meditations teachers can bring to high school readers. 
Many of Walter Dean Myers’s books grapple with concepts of home and other. His legacy pushed open doors for so many readers to see themselves in books, in futures, in day-to-day realities that always centered the whole person. Writing just months before his death in 2014, Mr. Myers’s editorial in the New York Times read: “Books transmit values. They explore our common humanity. What is the message when some children are not represented in those books?”

“I realized that this was exactly what I wanted to do when I wrote about poor inner-city children — to make them human in the eyes of readers and, especially, in their own eyes. I need to make them feel as if they are part of America’s dream, that all the rhetoric is meant for them, and that they are wanted in this country.”
 
At this time when I look out at the world, and I am shaken by the easy turn towards othering and dehumanization to meet the ends of vengeance, I look back to Myers’s books to reconnect with humanity. To find hope. To know that loss is universal and so is love.
 
I can take heart in Toni Morrison’s words, spoken in Edinburgh Scotland in 2004 as the United States fought in Iraq: “no more apologies for a bleeding heart when the opposite is no heart at all. Danger of losing out humanity must be met with more humanity” (2019, p. 29).
 
Meet the day with me. Let your heart bleed. I’m so grateful for teachers who see all the children youth in their schools and communities with full humanity. Let us take up the books that dare to show people as complex, as beautiful, and as willing to reflect on the ways we can use peace and diplomacy as means to end conflict. Books that show the suffering of war so that we might reconsider.
Walter Dean Myers wiki page https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Dean_Myers
Walter Dean Myers https://walterdeanmyers.net/
Sharon Draper https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sharon_M._Draper

References
 
Langreo, L. (2023 October 9). How to Talk About the Israel-Hamas War: Resources for Educators. Education Week.  https://www.edweek.org/teaching-learning/how-to-talk-about-the-israel-hamas-war-resources-for-educators/2023/1
 
Morrison, T. (2019). The Source of Self Regard. Vintage International.
 
Myers, C. (2014 March 15). The Apartheid of Children’s Literature. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/16/opinion/sunday/the-apartheid-of-childrens-literature.html?unlocked_article_code=1.aU0._mNj.Zfnt8iRuCjxt&smid=url-share
 
Myers, W. D. (1988). Fallen Angels. Scholastic.
 
Myers, W. D. (2008). Sunrise Over Fallujah. Scholastic.
 
Myers, W. D. (2014 March 15). Where Are the People of Color in Children’s Books? The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/16/opinion/sunday/where-are-the-people-of-color-in-childrens-books.html?unlocked_article_code=1.aU0.A6lE.oiaLlrNQeyUc&smid=url-share
 
Mr. Myers has received two Newbery Honor medals, five Coretta Scott King Author Book Awards, and three National Book Award Finalist citations. In addition, he was the winner of the first Michael L. Printz Award for his novel Monster.
He was the 1994 recipient of the Margaret A. Edwards Award for lifetime achievement in writing for young adults from the Young Adult Library Services Association (YALSA).
 
https://www.hbook.com/story/walter-dean-myers-on-fallen-angels

The Not-So-Young-Adult Young Adult Book Club by Charity Cantey, Candence Robillard, and Jacqueline Bach

3/6/2024

 
This weeks bloggers are some of my favorite people in Baton Rouge. While at Louisiana State University I meet a lot of people and made many friends. Among those are these three women. Jackie and I were faculty members in the School of Education and Charity and Candence were faculty members at the LSU University High School. 

You can check out their brief biographies and their pictures at the bottom of their blog post.

The Not-So-Young-Adult Young Adult Book Club: Why Reading YA Books as Adults Works

Much obliged! (Candy)
Like all good book clubs, ours features food as an essential component. Once a month, we gather around a dining table, plates piled high with (often) home cooked food and warm bread. Our official start to the meal is our traditional toast: “Much obliged.” This toast, which is part blessing and part celebration, acknowledges the gratitude all of us share in this monthly ritual. As the newest member of the group, I have attended these gatherings for the last seven years. I am told that the founding members have been meeting for around 20 years. Through the years, only two rules govern our book club: everyone contributes to the shared meal, and everyone shows up.
 
Over the last forty years, scholars have asserted, supported, and cajoled teachers to include young adult titles on their syllabi. Early scholarship acknowledges the role that YA literature has in helping students to navigate adolescence (Samuels, 1983). We know that YA literature helps students not only to feel seen, but also to see and empathize with others (Bishop, 1990). However, there is not a great deal of research or discussion on the role that young adult books can have on adult readers. Anecdotally, we know lots of adults read YA titles for lots of reasons. Teachers and librarians are often voracious YA readers so that they can recommend titles for students. But there is a growing number of adults who read young adult titles with no opportunity or need to share them with children. Our book club (comprised of current and retired secondary teachers and university faculty, along with one lone male who worked in a field completely unrelated to teens or books) reads young adult literature almost exclusively. While the teachers and retired teachers in the group often imagine what kind of student might like a book or how we might teach a particular book in our classes, such ideas are not the intention of our book club.
Picture
We read YA titles because the books are good great. As adult readers, we can attest that books written for young readers often capture a moment in growing up perfectly. The books we have read not only remind us of our childhoods, but they help us navigate complex contemporary issues: global politics, gender expression, and grief, to name a few. Our book club challenges the notion that books have an intended audience. As readers, we engage with the characters and themes of YA books in the same ways we engage with titles geared toward grown ups. We, too, are sometimes reluctant readers. We, too, sometimes need a gentle nudge to try a new author or a new genre. We, too, need a community of readers to guide us through tough content, offer new perspectives and celebrate the magical qualities of stories with us.
So what do we read?  (Charity)
As rewarding and enjoyable as each month’s book discussion and shared meal are, the what-do-we-read-next conversation is also lively and fun.  As the book club’s resident school librarian, it often falls to me to bring a stack of potential reads along to each meeting for book talks and a group vote.  I love browsing the carts of new library books and grabbing ones my students have been talking about to put these stacks together.  Reader’s advisory is my favorite part of school librarianship, and book club gives me another outlet for sharing recommendations and putting great books in the hands of readers. 
 
The keys I strive for are variety and “discussability.”  Just like in any group of readers, we have some members who prefer realistic fiction, some fantasy buffs, some nonfiction enthusiasts, some who enjoy graphic novels and some who read them only reluctantly.  We like to vary our age ranges, reading middle grades along with YA, as well as the very occasional adult or children’s book.  One notable series of meetings found us reading each member’s childhood favorite book.  Whatever the genre, we try to choose books that will spur conversation and offer us something to consider.
Our richest discussions have sprung from books that encourage us to make connections–to one another, to our outside lives, to societal issues.  We read Elizabeth Acevedo’s Clap When You Land after it was challenged on the summer reading list at the school where two of us work.  Our conversation focused largely on why the book is so valuable to young adult readers and prompted an evening of talk about censorship and intellectual freedom.  ​
Picture
Picture
Occasionally a book surprises us with its pure delight, like T.J. Klune’s The House in the Cerulean Sea.  We were unanimously charmed by Klune’s characters and left wanting more of their story.  The mastery with which the author wove in messages of acceptance without being didactic was a key component of that evening’s book talk, as was the sense of hope and happiness the novel filled us with.
Not all books give us the warm and fuzzies, though.  Case in point:  Tiffany Jackson’s Monday’s Not Coming.  Without spoiling it for those of you who haven’t read it yet, let’s just say we were blown away in an entirely different way by that one.  That night’s discussion focused not only on Jackson’s unparalleled ability to twist a plot, but also on the inequity with which our society deals with missing black and brown girls.
Picture
We have been moved to tears by the experiences of authors Rex Ogle (Free Lunch) and Tyler Feder (Dancing at the Pity Party: A Dead Mom Graphic Memoir).  We’ve laughed out loud at the adventures of Scoob and G’Ma (Nic Stone’s Clean Getaway, which also prompted some independent research on The Green Book and travel in the 1960s South).  We’ve been angered by injustice against women (Joy McCullough’s Blood Water Paint) and grappled with our own privilege as we considered the experiences of characters whose lives are different from ours (Tara Sullivan’s The Bitter Side of Sweet, Angeline Boulley’s The Firekeeper’s Daughter).  We’ve debated the pros and cons of format:  Why was this book written in verse?  How do I read this graphic novel?  
 We don’t always agree, and that only serves to make our conversations richer.  We do always receive one another’s ideas and opinions with respect.  More than once, a perspective has changed by the end of the evening as another member’s experience shed light on a facet of the book we hadn’t considered.
5 ways to Sustain a Book Club (Jackie)
As we have noted, this book club has been in existence for decades. While the membership has changed over the years, the fundamental characteristics have not. Here are the five characteristics essential to a successful Not-So-Young-YA Book Club:
  1. Everyone contributes. If there is an obligation for you to contribute something to the evening’s dinner, then you are less likely to miss. For example, each month we are each obligated to bring something for the meal (salad, wine, main course, etc.) While it seems ridiculous, one member was once (laughingly) turned away when she forgot to bring the bread.  It was easy enough for her to go to the local grocery store, and we let her in once she had bread in hand, but her forgetfulness has become legendary. Knowing that you are responsible for a portion of the meal and have to find a replacement if you can’t attend is incentive to attend. It’s also a good reason to limit membership to a manageable number:  host, red wine, white wine, (we are in Louisiana), salad, bread, main dish, and dessert.
  2. Everyone connects. Each of us has a unique reason for attending meetings. For some, it’s remaining aware of current trends in YA. For others, like me, it’s the only way that I remain connected to my field now that I am an administrator. For some, it’s being able to make rankings for a GoodReads account. And for others, it’s being able to recommend books to relatives.
  3. Everyone cares. As many did during the pandemic, we pivoted to the internet. Zoom allowed us to continue our meetings, and we were able to connect with a former member who had retired and moved to Florida. We share weddings, surgeries, deaths, and medical procedures. We try not to instill expectations on each other, but we genuinely care about each other.
  4. Everyone collaborates. As Charity has noted, we all get to decide on the book. At times, I have felt victorious when the book I recommended was chosen (The House in the Cerulean Sea) and equally dismayed when the book I voted for was not enjoyed by all (probably one of those graphic novels). I feel at times when we rely solely on Charity for recommendations–everyone should contribute ideas.
  5. Everyone celebrates.  While books remain at the center of our meetings, we cannot help but celebrate our milestones. Whether it’s a 50th birthday (which was mine last year) or a wedding of a child, we relish in incorporating those milestones into our monthly meetings.  
​We hope that this post encourages you to create, revive, or sustain a “not-so-young YA book club. We have found it the best way to keep up with the field, learn what our students might enjoy reading, and maintain and grow friendships. 
References
Samuels, B. G. (1983). Young Adult Literature: Young Adult Novels in the Classroom? The English Journal, 72(4), 86–88. https://doi.org/10.2307/817086
 
Bishop, R. S. (1990, March). Windows and mirrors: Children’s books and parallel cultures. In California State University reading conference: 14th annual conference proceedings (pp. 3-12).

Biographies

Picture
Picture
Picture
Charity Cantey is the middle/high school librarian at the LSU Laboratory School in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.  She is National Board Certified and earned a doctorate in Curriculum and Instruction with a focus on young adult literature.  Dr. Cantey has taught graduate and undergraduate courses in YA literature, children’s literature, school librarianship, and nonfiction for children and teens. She has been in the Not-So-Young-Adult Book Club since 2004.
Candence Robillard is a National Board Certified teacher at LSU Laboratory School in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, who has spent the last 28 years encouraging students and adults to read young adult literature. She teaches dual enrollment and International Baccalaureate English, and one of her very favorite things is keeping in touch with former students through a mutual love of books. She is the newest member of the Not-So-Young-Adult Book Club.
Jacqueline Bach is a vice provost at Louisiana State University and the Elena and Albert LeBlanc Professor in the school of education. She was accepted to the Not-So-Young-Adult Book Club in 2006 after sharing her opinion of The Golden Compass.

    Dr. Steve Bickmore
    ​Creator and Curator

    Dr. Bickmore is a Professor of English Education at UNLV. He is a scholar of Young Adult Literature and past editor of The ALAN Review and a past president of ALAN. He is a available for speaking engagements at schools, conferences, book festivals, and parent organizations. More information can be found on the Contact page and the About page.
    Dr. Gretchen Rumohr
    Co-Curator
    Gretchen Rumohr is a professor of English and writing program administrator at Aquinas College, where she teaches writing and language arts methods.   She is also a Co-Director of the UNLV Summit on the Research and Teaching of Young Adult Literature. She lives with her four girls and a five-pound Yorkshire Terrier in west Michigan.

    Bickmore's
    ​Co-Edited Books

    Picture
    Meet
    Evangile Dufitumukiza!
    Evangile is a native of Kigali, Rwanda. He is a college student that Steve meet while working in Rwanda as a missionary. In fact, Evangile was one of the first people who translated his English into Kinyarwanda. 

    Steve recruited him to help promote Dr. Bickmore's YA Wednesday on Facebook, Twitter, and other social media while Steve is doing his mission work. 

    He helps Dr. Bickmore promote his academic books and sometimes send out emails in his behalf. 

    You will notice that while he speaks fluent English, it often does look like an "American" version of English. That is because it isn't. His English is heavily influence by British English and different versions of Eastern and Central African English that is prominent in his home country of Rwanda.

    Welcome Evangile into the YA Wednesday community as he learns about Young Adult Literature and all of the wild slang of American English vs the slang and language of the English he has mastered in his beautiful country of Rwanda.  

    While in Rwanda, Steve has learned that it is a poor English speaker who can only master one dialect and/or set of idioms in this complicated language.

    Archives

    November 2025
    October 2025
    September 2025
    August 2025
    July 2025
    June 2025
    May 2025
    April 2025
    March 2025
    February 2025
    January 2025
    November 2024
    October 2024
    September 2024
    August 2024
    July 2024
    June 2024
    May 2024
    April 2024
    March 2024
    February 2024
    January 2024
    December 2023
    November 2023
    October 2023
    September 2023
    August 2023
    July 2023
    June 2023
    May 2023
    April 2023
    March 2023
    February 2023
    January 2023
    December 2022
    November 2022
    October 2022
    September 2022
    August 2022
    July 2022
    June 2022
    May 2022
    April 2022
    March 2022
    February 2022
    January 2022
    December 2021
    November 2021
    October 2021
    September 2021
    August 2021
    July 2021
    June 2021
    May 2021
    April 2021
    March 2021
    February 2021
    January 2021
    December 2020
    November 2020
    October 2020
    September 2020
    August 2020
    July 2020
    June 2020
    May 2020
    April 2020
    March 2020
    February 2020
    January 2020
    December 2019
    November 2019
    October 2019
    September 2019
    August 2019
    July 2019
    June 2019
    May 2019
    April 2019
    March 2019
    February 2019
    January 2019
    December 2018
    November 2018
    October 2018
    September 2018
    August 2018
    July 2018
    June 2018
    May 2018
    April 2018
    March 2018
    February 2018
    January 2018
    December 2017
    November 2017
    October 2017
    September 2017
    August 2017
    July 2017
    June 2017
    May 2017
    April 2017
    March 2017
    February 2017
    January 2017
    December 2016
    November 2016
    October 2016
    September 2016
    August 2016
    July 2016
    June 2016
    May 2016
    April 2016
    March 2016
    February 2016
    January 2016
    December 2015
    November 2015
    October 2015
    September 2015
    June 2015
    February 2015
    January 2015
    November 2014
    October 2014
    September 2014
    August 2014
    July 2014
    June 2014

    Categories

    All
    Chris-lynch

    Blogs to Follow

    Ethical ELA
    nerdybookclub
    NCTE Blog
    yalsa.ala.org/blog/

    RSS Feed

Proudly powered by Weebly